|
|
India’s blood requirement is about 6 million units
per year. Blood Banks are able to collect only about 3 million units per
year. Patients actually die because the right kind of blood does not
reach them in time. The heavy shortfall in supply encourages
racketeering in blood and blood products. It also encourages blood
donation for money, encouraging “ professional” donorship. Professional
donors come from weaker sections of the society and are rarely in ideal
health for blood donation and do it only for commercial reasons. The
risk of infection is also high in blood collected from professional
donors.
It is believed that if 2% of India’s population
donates blood once a year, the blood requirement of the country can be
easily met.
Blood
facts
Blood fights
against infection and helps heal wounds, keeping you healthy.
Blood makes
up about 7% of your body's weight.
A newborn
baby has about one cup of blood in his or her body.
White blood
cells are the body's primary defense against infection.
Granulocytes,
a type of white blood cell, roll along blood vessel walls to search and
destroy bacteria.
Red blood
cells carry oxygen to the body's organs and tissue.
There are
about one billion red blood cells in two to three drops of blood.
Red blood
cells live about 120 days in the circulatory system.
Platelets
help blood to clot and give those with leukemia and other cancers a
chance to live.
Apheresis is
a special kind of blood donation that allows a donor to give specific
blood components, such as platelets.
If all blood
donors gave 2 to 4 times a year, it would help prevent all blood
shortages.
The fear of
Blood is called Hemophobia or Hematophobia. Common symptoms of this fear
are nausea, fear of dying, sweating, dry mouth, etc. It only takes a
realization to overcome it. |